Milk Substitute Ratios: A Practical Guide for Cooking and Baking
Discover practical milk substitute ratios for almond milk, oat milk, soy milk, cream, yogurt, evaporated milk, buttermilk, and more.
Running out of milk does not have to interrupt a recipe. Many dairy and non-dairy ingredients can replace milk successfully, often using a simple 1:1 ratio. The best choice depends on what the milk contributes to the dish, including moisture, richness, flavor, browning, and structure.
Some substitutions are nearly invisible in the finished food, while others may slightly change the taste or texture. Understanding these differences makes it easier to choose the right milk alternative for cakes, muffins, sauces, soups, pancakes, and everyday cooking.
Quick Milk Substitution Ratio
For every 1 cup of dairy milk, begin with 1 cup of your preferred substitute. This 1:1 ratio works for most unsweetened plant-based milks, lactose-free milk, goat milk, diluted cream, and reconstituted powdered milk.
The results can vary according to the substitute’s fat, protein, sugar, and water content. A thin milk may produce a lighter result, while a rich substitute can make a dish creamier or more tender.
Almond Milk Substitute Ratio
Replace 1 cup of dairy milk with 1 cup of unsweetened almond milk.
Almond milk is light and mildly nutty. It works well in pancakes, muffins, cakes, smoothies, cereal, and many savory dishes. Because it is usually lower in fat and protein than whole milk, baked goods may be slightly less rich or less deeply browned.
Choose an unflavored, unsweetened variety unless extra sweetness or vanilla flavor complements the dish.
Oat Milk Substitute Ratio
Replace 1 cup of dairy milk with 1 cup of oat milk.
Oat milk has a creamy texture and subtle sweetness that make it one of the most versatile dairy-free milk substitutes. It is especially useful in baked goods, creamy soups, sauces, hot cereal, and beverages.
Full-bodied or barista-style oat milk generally creates a richer result than a thinner variety. When preparing gluten-free food, choose oat milk that is appropriately labeled gluten-free and prevent cross-contact during preparation.
Soy Milk Substitute Ratio
Replace 1 cup of dairy milk with 1 cup of unsweetened soy milk.
Soy milk contains more protein than many other plant-based alternatives, helping it perform well in cakes, muffins, breads, sauces, and custard-style preparations. Its balanced texture makes it one of the closest general-purpose substitutes for dairy milk.
Use plain, unsweetened soy milk for savory cooking. Vanilla or sweetened varieties can change the flavor and sugar level of the finished dish.
Coconut Milk Substitute Ratio
Replace 1 cup of dairy milk with 1 cup of refrigerated coconut milk beverage for a light, everyday substitution.
Canned coconut milk is much richer and may add a noticeable coconut flavor. For a closer substitute for regular milk, combine 1/2 cup canned coconut milk with 1/2 cup water to replace 1 cup of milk. This dilution is a starting point because canned coconut milk varies considerably by brand.
Full-fat canned coconut milk works particularly well when richness is welcome, such as in creamy soups, curries, sauces, and some desserts.
Cashew Milk Substitute Ratio
Replace 1 cup of dairy milk with 1 cup of unsweetened cashew milk.
Cashew milk has a mild flavor and naturally creamy character. It blends easily into soups, sauces, baked goods, and smoothies without creating a strong nutty taste.
Commercial cashew milk can be relatively thin, so choose a richer variety when replacing whole milk in a creamy dish.
Rice Milk Substitute Ratio
Replace 1 cup of dairy milk with 1 cup of rice milk.
Rice milk is usually thinner and sweeter than dairy milk. It can provide the necessary liquid in pancakes, muffins, cereal, and smoothies, but it may produce a lighter texture in creamy sauces and rich desserts.
If the rice milk is sweetened, consider whether the additional sweetness suits the dish.
Lactose-Free Milk Substitute Ratio
Replace 1 cup of regular milk with 1 cup of lactose-free dairy milk.
This is one of the simplest substitutions because lactose-free milk retains the fat and protein found in conventional dairy milk. It generally performs similarly in cooking and baking, although it may taste slightly sweeter because the lactose has been broken down into simpler sugars.
Lactose-free milk is still a dairy product and is not appropriate for someone with a milk allergy.
Goat Milk Substitute Ratio
Replace 1 cup of cow’s milk with 1 cup of goat milk.
Goat milk offers comparable moisture and richness, making it suitable for many sauces, soups, baked goods, and custards. Its distinctive tang can be noticeable in delicately flavored dishes, so consider the overall flavor before using it.
Half-and-Half Substitute Ratio
To replace 1 cup of milk, combine 1/2 cup half-and-half with 1/2 cup water.
Diluting half-and-half reduces its richness and creates a consistency closer to regular milk. For an intentionally creamy soup, sauce, or dessert, it can sometimes be used without dilution, but the added fat may make the finished dish noticeably heavier.
Heavy Cream Substitute Ratio
To replace 1 cup of whole milk, combine approximately 1/4 cup heavy cream with 3/4 cup water.
Heavy cream contains considerably more fat than milk, so dilution is important in most recipes. The precise richness will vary by product, making this ratio a practical starting point rather than an exact duplication of whole milk.
Evaporated Milk Substitute Ratio
Combine 1/2 cup evaporated milk with 1/2 cup water to replace 1 cup of regular milk.
Evaporated milk is concentrated, so adding water brings it closer to the consistency of ordinary milk. It may contribute a slightly cooked or caramelized dairy flavor, which often works well in soups, sauces, casseroles, and baked goods.
Do not confuse evaporated milk with sweetened condensed milk. Sweetened condensed milk contains a large amount of added sugar and is not a direct substitute for regular milk.
Powdered Milk Substitute Ratio
Reconstitute powdered milk according to the package directions, then use it in a 1:1 ratio for regular milk.
Different brands may require different amounts of powder and water. Following the package instructions is more reliable than using a universal formula.
Yogurt Substitute Ratio
To replace 1 cup of milk, begin with 1/2 cup plain yogurt mixed with 1/2 cup water.
Whisk the mixture until smooth before using it. Yogurt adds tang, protein, and body, making it useful in muffins, quick breads, pancakes, dressings, and some sauces. Greek yogurt is thicker than regular yogurt and may require additional water.
Sour Cream Substitute Ratio
To replace 1 cup of milk, begin with 1/2 cup sour cream mixed with 1/2 cup water.
Sour cream contributes richness and acidity, which can create a tender texture in baked goods. Its tang is more noticeable in delicate dishes, and additional thinning may be needed depending on the brand.
Buttermilk Substitute Ratio
Regular milk and buttermilk are not always interchangeable because buttermilk is acidic. When a recipe relies on that acidity to react with baking soda, use an acidic replacement.
To make the equivalent of 1 cup of buttermilk, place 1 tablespoon lemon juice or white vinegar in a measuring cup, then add enough milk to reach the 1-cup line. Let the mixture stand briefly until it appears slightly thickened.
A mixture of 3/4 cup plain yogurt and 1/4 cup water can also replace 1 cup of buttermilk. These options may vary slightly in acidity and thickness, so the finished texture may not be identical to cultured buttermilk.
Water as a Milk Substitute
In a pinch, replace 1 cup of milk with 1 cup of water.
Water supplies moisture but does not provide the fat, protein, or natural sugars found in milk. Cakes, muffins, pancakes, soups, and sauces may taste less rich and may brown differently.
When appropriate for the dish, adding 1 tablespoon of melted butter or a neutral cooking oil per cup of water can restore some richness. This is a practical adjustment, not an exact nutritional replacement for milk.
Choosing the Best Milk Substitute for Baking
Soy milk and oat milk are dependable all-purpose choices because their texture and composition are generally closer to dairy milk than very thin alternatives. Almond and rice milk can also work, but they may create a lighter crumb or less browning.
Use unsweetened, unflavored milk whenever possible. Sweetened or vanilla-flavored products can alter both the flavor and sweetness of cakes, muffins, biscuits, and breads.
Milk substitutions are usually forgiving in simple baked goods. They can be less predictable in custards, puddings, pastry creams, and other recipes that depend heavily on dairy protein and fat for thickening or structure.
Choosing the Best Milk Substitute for Savory Cooking
Unsweetened oat, soy, cashew, and almond milk can work in soups, sauces, mashed potatoes, and casseroles. Oat and cashew milk are particularly useful when a creamy texture is desired.
Always check the label before adding plant-based milk to a savory dish. Added vanilla, sugar, or strong flavorings may be unpleasant in gravy, soup, or cheese sauce.
Important Allergy and Dietary Considerations
Dairy-free does not automatically mean suitable for every diet. Almond and cashew milk contain tree nuts, soy milk contains soy, and some oat products may not meet gluten-free requirements.
Check packaged ingredients for allergen statements and appropriate dietary labeling. Prevent cross-contact when cooking for someone with a food allergy, celiac disease, or a medically necessary dietary restriction.
Use Ratios as a Starting Point
A 1:1 substitution is convenient, but it cannot guarantee identical results. Milk alternatives differ in protein, fat, acidity, sweetness, stabilizers, and water content. Brand formulations can also vary.
For everyday pancakes, muffins, soups, and sauces, these differences are often manageable. For delicate custards, enriched breads, or highly technical baking, a substitution may require testing and additional adjustments.
A selection of creamy milk alternatives for everyday cooking, baking, and dairy-free substitutions.
Use this Evaporated Milk Substitute Guide to find the best dairy and dairy-free replacements, exact ratios, and tips for cooking and baking. This Evaporated Milk Substitute Guide explains how to replace evaporated milk in cooking and baking without sacrificing creaminess, moisture, or flavor. Whether you are making a pie, creamy soup, casserole, sauce, cake, or custard, the right alternative can help you achieve a delicious result. Evaporated milk is more concentrated than regular milk because much of its water has been removed. This gives it a rich texture and lightly cooked dairy flavor. Although several ingredients can replace it, the best choice depends on the dish and the purpose the evaporated milk serves. Homemade reduced milk offers the closest overall match. Half-and-half and heavy cream provide additional richness, while whole milk is a convenient option for forgiving recipes. Unsweetened soy milk, oat milk, and full-fat coconut milk are helpful dairy-free alternatives. What Is Evaporated Milk? Evaporated milk is unsweetened milk that has had approximately 60 percent of its water removed. The concentration process creates a creamy texture and a slightly caramelized dairy flavor. It is commonly used in pumpkin pie, custards, puddings, casseroles, macaroni and cheese, soups, sauces, cakes, fudge, and creamy beverages. Because it contains less water than regular milk, it can add richness without making a recipe excessively thin. Evaporated milk is not the same as sweetened condensed milk. Sweetened condensed milk contains a large amount of added sugar and should not be used as a direct evaporated milk substitute. Best Evaporated Milk Substitute Ratios The following ratios provide practical starting points for replacing 1 cup of evaporated milk. Whole milk: Use 1 cup of whole milk. Half-and-half: Use 1 cup of half-and-half. Heavy cream: Use 1 cup of heavy cream for a richer result. Milk and heavy cream: Combine 1/2 cup whole milk with 1/2 cup heavy cream. Homemade reduced milk: Simmer approximately 2 1/4 cups of milk until 1 cup remains. Full-fat canned coconut milk: Use 1 cup of unsweetened coconut milk. Unsweetened soy milk: Use 1 cup of soy milk. Unsweetened oat milk: Use 1 cup of oat milk. Plain yogurt: Combine 3/4 cup plain yogurt with 1/4 cup milk or water. Powdered milk: Prepare it at approximately twice the concentration stated on the package. These ratios can be adjusted slightly based on the consistency of the product and the needs of the dish. Homemade Evaporated Milk Substitute Ratio: Reduce approximately 2 1/4 cups of milk to 1 cup. Homemade reduced milk is usually the best evaporated milk substitute when you want to reproduce the concentrated texture of the canned product. Whole milk creates the richest result, but reduced-fat milk can also work. Pour the milk into a wide, heavy-bottomed saucepan and bring it to a gentle simmer. Continue heating it slowly, stirring occasionally, until its volume has reduced to approximately 1 cup. Avoid boiling the milk aggressively. High heat can cause scorching, curdling, or an unpleasant skin. A wide saucepan helps the water evaporate more efficiently. The amount of time required will vary depending on the pan and heat level. Measure the finished volume instead of relying only on cooking time. Homemade reduced milk works well in pies, custards, cakes, sauces, casseroles, and creamy soups. Whole Milk as an Evaporated Milk Substitute Ratio: Use 1 cup of whole milk for 1 cup of evaporated milk. Whole milk is one of the easiest options in this Evaporated Milk Substitute Guide. It has a familiar dairy flavor and can be used in many savory and sweet dishes. Because whole milk contains more water, it may produce a slightly thinner or less rich result. This difference is usually manageable in soups, casseroles, sauces, mashed potatoes, cakes, and quick breads. Whole milk works best in recipes that contain another thickening ingredient, such as flour, cornstarch, eggs, cheese, or melted chocolate. If the consistency is especially important, reduce the milk gently before using it. Half-and-Half as an Evaporated Milk Replacement Ratio: Use 1 cup of half-and-half for 1 cup of evaporated milk. Half-and-half is a dependable substitute because it has a creamy consistency and neutral dairy flavor. It can replace evaporated milk in equal amounts without requiring additional preparation. This option is particularly useful in cream soups, casseroles, sauces, puddings, custards, and pie fillings. It may make the finished dish slightly richer, but the difference is generally pleasant. Half-and-half is one of the best choices when you need an easy substitute that does not noticeably alter the flavor of the dish. Heavy Cream as an Evaporated Milk Substitute Ratio: Use 1 cup of heavy cream for 1 cup of evaporated milk. Heavy cream creates a thicker and richer result than evaporated milk. It is suitable for creamy soups, sauces, custards, pie fillings, puddings, and indulgent desserts. The higher fat content can make some baked goods softer, denser, or heavier. If you want a better balance of richness and moisture, combine 1/2 cup heavy cream with 1/2 cup whole milk to replace 1 cup of evaporated milk. The cream-and-milk combination is often preferable in cakes and other baked goods where the fat level can affect the final structure. Powdered Milk Substitute Ratio: Prepare powdered milk at approximately twice the standard concentration. Powdered milk is a convenient pantry option because its strength can be adjusted. Instead of preparing it at regular drinking strength, use approximately twice the usual amount of powder while keeping the final prepared volume at 1 cup. Instructions vary among manufacturers. Check the package to determine how much powder is normally required to make 1 cup of milk, then use approximately twice that amount with enough water to produce a final volume of 1 cup. Concentrated powdered milk works well in breads, cakes, casseroles, creamy soups, and sauces. Its cooked-milk flavor can also resemble the flavor of canned evaporated milk. Plain Yogurt as a Substitute Ratio: Combine 3/4 cup plain yogurt with 1/4 cup milk or water. Plain yogurt provides creaminess and body. It can be used
Discover five easy buttermilk substitutes made with milk, lemon juice, vinegar, yogurt, kefir, or dairy-free milk for baking and cooking. Running out of buttermilk does not have to derail your baking plans. Several familiar dairy and plant-based ingredients can provide the acidity, moisture, and tangy flavor that make buttermilk valuable in the kitchen. Traditional buttermilk is a cultured dairy product known for its creamy consistency and pleasantly tart flavor. It plays an especially important role in pancakes, biscuits, muffins, cakes, quick breads, and other recipes that depend on a tender texture and balanced flavor. Although homemade alternatives do not duplicate cultured buttermilk perfectly, they can perform many of the same functions. Milk combined with an acidic ingredient is the most familiar solution, but yogurt, kefir, and plant-based milk can also be useful choices. Why Buttermilk Matters in Baking Buttermilk does more than add moisture. Its acidity can react with baking soda, creating bubbles that help baked goods rise. This reaction contributes to the light texture people expect from fluffy pancakes, tender biscuits, and soft muffins. The acidity also helps limit excessive gluten development when wheat flour is mixed into a batter or dough. This can produce a more delicate crumb instead of a firm or chewy result. In cakes and quick breads, buttermilk contributes moisture while balancing the sweetness of the other ingredients. Its tangy flavor is another important quality. Buttermilk can keep rich baked goods from tasting overly sweet or heavy. In savory cooking, that acidity complements herbs, spices, and creamy ingredients. Milk and Lemon Juice Milk and lemon juice is one of the most familiar homemade buttermilk alternatives. The lemon juice adds the acidity that plain milk lacks, creating a lightly tangy mixture that works well in many baked goods. This combination is particularly useful in pancakes, waffles, muffins, cakes, biscuits, and quick breads. Fresh lemon juice may contribute a very subtle citrus note, although that flavor is usually difficult to detect once it is incorporated into a complete dish. The mixture might not become as thick as cultured buttermilk. That difference is normal and does not necessarily prevent it from working effectively in recipes that mainly need moisture and acidity. Milk and White Vinegar White vinegar provides another easy way to add acidity to ordinary milk. It has a more neutral character than lemon juice, making it a practical choice when even a faint citrus flavor would be undesirable. This alternative works in many of the same baked goods as the lemon juice version. It can be especially helpful in chocolate cakes, spice cakes, biscuits, and savory recipes where a neutral-tasting acid is preferable. White vinegar has a strong aroma on its own, but the smell generally becomes much less noticeable when it is diluted and incorporated into a batter or dough. Plain Yogurt and Milk Plain yogurt already contains the cultured tang associated with buttermilk. Because yogurt is usually thicker, it can be loosened with milk until it has a smoother, more pourable consistency. This rich alternative works well in muffins, cakes, quick breads, dressings, marinades, and other foods that benefit from extra creaminess. Regular plain yogurt is often easier to thin, while Greek yogurt may need more liquid because of its dense texture. Only plain, unflavored yogurt should be considered for this purpose. Sweetened or flavored varieties can introduce unwanted sugar, fruit flavors, or artificial ingredients that may change the finished food. Plain Kefir Plain kefir is one of the closest readily available alternatives to cultured buttermilk. Both products are fermented, tangy, and slightly thick, which makes kefir especially convenient when flavor and consistency are important. It can be used in many baked goods as well as dressings and marinades. Since kefir is already cultured and pourable, it requires less adjustment than thicker yogurt. Plain unsweetened kefir is the most versatile choice. Flavored varieties can add sweetness or other flavors that may not complement the intended dish. Dairy-Free Buttermilk Alternatives A dairy-free alternative can be made by pairing an unsweetened plant-based milk with an acidic ingredient such as lemon juice or white vinegar. This provides acidity for baking while avoiding dairy ingredients. Unsweetened soy milk is often a dependable choice because its protein content allows it to react more noticeably with acid. It may thicken or appear lightly curdled, which is expected. Unsweetened almond milk can also work, although the visible reaction may be less pronounced. Other plant-based milks vary considerably in protein, fat, sweetness, and consistency, so results may differ. Sweetened, vanilla-flavored, or otherwise flavored plant-based milk can alter both sweet and savory foods. An unsweetened, unflavored variety is usually the most adaptable option. Choosing the Best Alternative The right buttermilk substitute depends on the food being prepared and the ingredients already available. Milk and lemon juice is a versatile option for everyday baking, while milk and white vinegar offers a more neutral flavor. Thinned yogurt is a good choice when richness and body are desirable. Kefir is especially useful when a cultured flavor and naturally pourable texture are priorities. For dairy-free cooking and baking, unsweetened soy milk paired with an acid is often an effective starting point. It is also helpful to consider how prominent buttermilk is in the original dish. In a strongly flavored cake or quick bread, subtle differences between substitutes may be difficult to notice. In a dish where buttermilk provides much of the signature flavor, cultured kefir or thinned yogurt may offer a closer match. Uses Beyond Cakes and Biscuits Buttermilk and its alternatives are not limited to baking. Their acidity and creamy texture can complement salad dressings, savory dips, mashed potatoes, and marinades. In a marinade, acidic dairy ingredients can help create a flavorful coating for chicken. In dressings and dips, yogurt or kefir can provide the creamy consistency and tang commonly associated with buttermilk-based preparations. Each alternative has its own flavor and texture, so the best choice may change from one dish to another. A thin milk-based option may blend easily into batter, while yogurt can
Discover the perfect ratios for buttermilk substitutes, including milk, yogurt, sour cream, kefir, and easy dairy-free alternatives. Buttermilk is valued for its ability to add moisture, tenderness, and a pleasant tang to baked goods and savory dishes. It helps create fluffy pancakes, tender biscuits, moist cakes, flavorful quick breads, and well-balanced marinades. Running out of buttermilk does not mean you have to abandon a recipe. Several common ingredients can replace it successfully when combined in the correct proportions. The best option depends on whether you need acidity, richness, a dairy-free alternative, or a substitute that closely matches the consistency of traditional buttermilk. Understanding the perfect ratios for buttermilk substitutes can help you make reliable adjustments while preserving the intended flavor and texture of your favorite recipes. Why Buttermilk Matters in Baking and Cooking Buttermilk is more than an ordinary liquid ingredient. Its acidity reacts with baking soda, producing carbon dioxide that helps pancakes, muffins, biscuits, and cakes rise. This reaction also contributes to a lighter, softer texture. The acid in buttermilk helps tenderize gluten and break down proteins. In baked goods, this can produce a more delicate crumb. In marinades, it helps tenderize chicken and other proteins while adding subtle flavor. An effective substitute should provide approximately the same amount of liquid while introducing enough acidity to perform a similar role. Richness and thickness also matter, particularly in recipes that rely heavily on buttermilk for moisture. Milk and Lemon Juice Milk and lemon juice create one of the easiest and most versatile buttermilk substitutes. To replace 1 cup of buttermilk, place 1 tablespoon of lemon juice in a measuring cup. Add enough milk to reach the 1-cup line. Stir the mixture and let it rest for 5 to 10 minutes before using it. The milk may look slightly curdled after resting. This is normal and indicates that the acid is interacting with the milk. The mixture works especially well in pancakes, waffles, muffins, cakes, biscuits, and quick breads. Fresh lemon juice generally provides a clean, mild flavor, but bottled lemon juice can also be used when necessary. Milk and White Vinegar White vinegar offers the same basic acidity as lemon juice without introducing a noticeable citrus flavor. To replace 1 cup of buttermilk, add 1 tablespoon of white vinegar to a measuring cup. Pour in enough milk to reach 1 cup. Stir and allow the mixture to stand for 5 to 10 minutes. This substitute is dependable for most baking applications. Its neutral flavor makes it particularly useful in chocolate cakes, spice cakes, biscuits, muffins, and savory batters. Apple cider vinegar may also work, but it can contribute a slightly fruitier flavor. Distilled white vinegar is usually the most neutral choice. Plain Yogurt Plain yogurt provides acidity, richness, and a creamy texture that closely resembles buttermilk. For every 1 cup of buttermilk, combine ¾ cup plain yogurt with ¼ cup water or milk. Whisk until the mixture is smooth and pourable. Full-fat yogurt creates richer results, while low-fat yogurt produces a lighter substitute. Avoid flavored or sweetened yogurt because added sugar and flavorings can change the finished dish. Thinned plain yogurt works especially well in cakes, muffins, quick breads, pancakes, dressings, and marinades. Greek Yogurt Greek yogurt is thicker and more concentrated than traditional yogurt, so it requires additional liquid. For every 1 cup of buttermilk, combine ⅔ cup plain Greek yogurt with ⅓ cup water or milk. Whisk thoroughly until the consistency resembles pourable buttermilk. This substitution adds moisture and richness to cakes, muffins, pancakes, and quick breads. Because Greek yogurt brands vary in thickness, a small amount of additional liquid may be needed to achieve the proper consistency. Sour Cream Sour cream contributes a pronounced tang and a rich, tender texture. To replace 1 cup of buttermilk, mix ¾ cup sour cream with ¼ cup water or milk. Stir until completely smooth. This option is particularly useful in coffee cakes, muffins, loaf cakes, pancakes, biscuits, and other baked goods where a rich crumb is desirable. Full-fat sour cream produces the richest result, although reduced-fat sour cream can also be used. Plain Kefir Plain kefir is one of the closest substitutes for cultured buttermilk. Both products are fermented, pleasantly tangy, and similar in consistency. Replace 1 cup of buttermilk with 1 cup of plain, unsweetened kefir. No thinning or additional acid is usually necessary. Kefir works well in baked goods, pancake and waffle batters, salad dressings, and marinades. Check the label carefully and avoid sweetened or flavored varieties unless their flavor complements the dish. Dairy-Free Milk and Lemon Juice or Vinegar Plant-based milk can provide a convenient dairy-free buttermilk alternative. To replace 1 cup of buttermilk, place 1 tablespoon of lemon juice or white vinegar in a measuring cup. Add enough unsweetened plant-based milk to reach the 1-cup line. Stir and let the mixture rest for 5 to 10 minutes. Unsweetened soy milk usually thickens more noticeably because of its higher protein content. Oat milk offers a mild flavor and slightly creamy consistency, while almond milk produces a lighter substitute. Results can vary by brand because plant-based milks contain different amounts of protein, fat, stabilizers, and added ingredients. Always choose an unflavored, unsweetened variety for savory dishes and most baked goods. Coconut Milk and Lemon Juice Light coconut milk can create a rich dairy-free alternative, although it may add a subtle coconut flavor. Place 1 tablespoon of lemon juice in a measuring cup, then add enough light coconut milk to reach 1 cup. Stir and let the mixture sit for approximately 5 minutes. This option works best in cakes, muffins, pancakes, and tropical or fruit-based baked goods where a mild coconut note will complement the other flavors. Light coconut milk is generally preferable to full-fat canned coconut milk because its consistency is closer to buttermilk. Cream of Tartar and Milk Cream of tartar can provide the acidity needed when lemon juice and vinegar are unavailable. To replace 1 cup of buttermilk, use 1 cup of milk and 1¾